By this time NASA had begun using electronic computers to perform these tasks, but the machines could be a little temperamental. Katherine was tasked with calculating the trajectory for sending the first American into space, and then the first American into orbit around the Earth. Katherine Coleman Goble Johnson (born August 26, 1918) is a physicist and mathematician who made contributions to the United States aeronautics and space. "Katherine Johnson Biography." From Hidden Figures to Modern Figures, edited by Sarah Loff, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 16 Aug. In 1958, the NACA became NASA and the space race began. Johnson celebrated her 100th birthday in 2018. She returned In 2015, Johnson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Obama. Name:Date:1.41.4 Katherine JohnsonKatherine Johnson is an outstanding mathematician who worked for NASA on projects ranging fromthe birth of the space. This mission was one of many in her long career working for NASA in moving space exploration forward, which included working on the space shuttle and Apollo lunar lander. Johnson's knowledge of orbital equations would serve her well for her work supporting the historic Friendship 7 mission in which John Glenn made history by becoming the first American to orbit earth. In 1960, she became the first woman ni the Flight Research Division of NASA to receive author credit for her contributions to a report "laying out the equations describing an orbital spaceflight in which the landing position of the spacecraft is specified." She left college to start a family, and returned to the workforce in 1953 when she secured a position at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics in Langley, Virginia. Johnson began her teaching career in Virginia in 1937, and in 1939 was chosen as one of 3 black students to be admitted into the newly integrated graduate studies programs at West Virginia State University.
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Get the latest updates on NASA missions, watch NASA TV live, and learn about our quest to reveal the unknown and benefit all humankind. She excelled in school and enrolled in college at West Virginia State University, studying math and graduating with honors. brings you the latest images, videos and news from America's space agency. Johnson was born in 1918 in West Virginia. Johnson was also awarded the Presidential.
Mathematician Katherine Johnson's life is one marked with many breakthroughs and contributions to the United States' success in space flight. She received many awards from NASA when she worked there, and in 1997, Johnson was named Mathematician of the Year.
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